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BACKGROUND: We estimate health-related quality of life and the impact of four cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction [MI], stroke, congestive heart failure, angina) and gastrointestinal events in 6522 Chinese patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) participating in the Acarbose Cardiovascular Evaluation (ACE) trial. METHODS: Health-related quality of life was captured using the EuroQol-5 Dimension-3 Level (EQ-5D-3L), with data collected at baseline and throughout the trial. Multilevel mixed-effects linear regression with random effects estimated health-related quality of life over time, capturing variation between hospital sites and individuals, and a fixed-effects linear model estimated the impact of cardiovascular and gastrointestinal events. RESULTS: Patients were followed for a median of 5 years (interquartile range 3.4-6.0). The average baseline EQ-5D score of 0.930 (SD 0.104) remained relatively unchanged over the trial period with no evidence of statistically significant differences in EQ-5D score between randomized treatment groups. The largest decrement in the year of an event was estimated for stroke (-0.107, P 

Original publication

DOI

10.1111/1753-0407.13294

Type

Journal article

Journal

J Diabetes

Publication Date

07/2022

Volume

14

Pages

455 - 464

Keywords

cerebrovascular diseases, economics, prediabetic state, quality of life, vascular diseases, 生活质量, 糖尿病前期状态, 经济学, 脑血管疾病, 血管疾病, Acarbose, China, Coronary Disease, Glucose Intolerance, Heart Failure, Humans, Myocardial Infarction, Quality of Life, Stroke